Bar, 1 cm. (D,E) Fresh weight and root length of abi5-1, ABI5-HA overexpression lines (OE) and WT seeds sown on plates containing DMSO, ABA (1 µM), and AZD (1 µM) for 10 days. Each graph
osmotic stress. miR172b overexpression and snz-1 exhibited increased sensitivity to ABA and osmotic stress during specific post-germinative stage, and resulted in higher expression of ABI3, ABI5 and downstream genes, such as Em6 and RAB18, than wild type under ABA treatment.
Overall, we present a regulatory loop in which two light signalling proteins repress ABA signalling to sustain gas … ABI5 affects reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis by affecting CATALASEexpression and cata- lase activity. Furthermore, we showed that ABI5 directly binds to the CAT1promoter and activates CAT1expression. Genetic evidence supports the idea that CAT1 functions downstream of ABI5 in ROS signaling during seed germi- nation. Bar, 1 cm.
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In the present study, we cloned the apple ABI5 gene and found that the MdABI5 protein was an interacting partner of MdbHLH3. Overexpression of MdABI5 promoted ABA-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis, which was partially dependent on MdbHLH3. ABI5 Binding Proteins (AFPs) are a family of negative regulators of bZIP transcription factors of the AREB/ABF family, which promote ABA responses. AFP2 interacts with Snf1-Related protein Kinase 1 (SnRK1), which belongs to a highly conserved heterotrimeric kinase complex that is activated to re-establish energy homeostasis following stress. In the abi5‐7 mutant, ABA hypersensitivity caused by PYL11 and PYL12 overexpression was totally or partially blocked. By contrast, ABI5 regulates the expression of PYL11 and PYL12 by directly binding to their promoters. Moreover, the expression of eight other PYLs is also affected during the germination of abi5 mutants.
Overexpression of ABI3 and ABI5 simultaneously suppressed the ABA-insensitive phenotypes of the coi1-2 mutant and JAZ- accumulating (JAZ-DJas) plants. Together, our results reveal a previously uncharacterized signaling module in which JAZ
The endogenous ABI5 phosphorylation and inhibition of germination could be recapitulated by the addition of a SnRK2 protein kinase to the ABI5 overexpression line. 2019-08-09 · Background Basic region/leucine zippers (bZIPs) are transcription factors (TFs) encoded by a large gene family in plants.
Overexpression of RAV1 repressed ABI3, ABI4, and ABI5 expression, and RAV1 bound to the ABI3, ABI4, and ABI5 promoters in vitro and in vivo, indicating that RAV1 directly down-regulates the expression of ABI3, ABI4, and ABI5.
Overall, we present a regulatory loop in which two light signalling proteins repress ABA signalling to sustain gas … ABI5 affects reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis by affecting CATALASEexpression and cata- lase activity. Furthermore, we showed that ABI5 directly binds to the CAT1promoter and activates CAT1expression. Genetic evidence supports the idea that CAT1 functions downstream of ABI5 in ROS signaling during seed germi- nation. Bar, 1 cm. (D,E) Fresh weight and root length of abi5-1, ABI5-HA overexpression lines (OE) and WT seeds sown on plates containing DMSO, ABA (1 µM), and AZD (1 µM) for 10 days. Each graph 2016-12-20 Overexpression of ABI5 in plants to prevent precocious seed germination and to confer resistance to drought and high salt Mar 21, 2001 - The Rockefeller University The bZIP transcription factor ABI5 is shown to confer an enhanced response to exogenous abscisic acid during germination, seedling establishment and subsequent vegetative growth of plants.
Direct targets of ABI4 and ABI5 regulation. To emphasize the effects of ABI4 and ABI5 expression, we analyzed 11 day old seedlings, a developmental stage when seed specific transcription factors are not normally expressed but overexpression of ABI4 or ABI5 enhances ABA-inducible responses (Brocard et al.
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Overexpression of ABI3 and ABI5 simultaneously suppressed the ABA-insensitive phenotypes of the coi1-2 mutant and JAZ- accumulating (JAZ-DJas) plants. Together, our results reveal a previously uncharacterized signaling module in which JAZ Moreover, overexpression of ABI5 (ABI5-OE-8) in the JAZ8-ΔJas ABI3-OE background rendered the transgenic lines much more sensitive to ABA and COR during seed germination . Similar data were also obtained when ABI3 and ABI5 were expressed in the JAZ5-ΔJas background ( Supplemental Figures 12C and 12D ). Indeed, stomatal aperture was significantly reduced by ABI5 overexpression in the absence or presence of ABA under monochromatic light conditions. Overall, we present a regulatory loop in which two light signalling proteins repress ABA signalling to sustain gas exchange when plants experience periodic drought.
The expression level of ACTIN2 represents the loading control.
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Although overexpression of ABI5 confers hypersensitivity to ABA and sugar, as previously described for ABI4 and ABI3 overexpression lines, it has relatively limited effects on enhancing ABA-responsive gene expression.
However, overexpression of ABI5 was not sufficient to repress germination, as ABI5 activity requires phosphorylation. The endogenous ABI5 phosphorylation and inhibition of germination could be recapitulated by the addition of a SnRK2 protein kinase to the ABI5 overexpression line.
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ABI5 activity requires phosphorylation. The endogenous ABI5 phosphorylation and inhibition of germination could be recapitulated by the addition of a SnRK2 protein kinase to the ABI5 overexpression line. In sleepyl mutant seeds, RGL2 overaccumulates; germination of these seeds can occur under conditions that produce low ABI5 expression. These data
2002; Söderman et al. 2000). Overexpression of ABI5 reduces, whereas loss of function in the abi5 mutant increases, Cd accumulation in Arabidopsis, indicating the involvement of ABI5 in modulating Cd uptake. To identify transcriptional regulators involved in ABI5-mediated Cd accumulation, we searched for ABI5-interacting proteins and identified the Cd-induced R2R3-MYB TF MYB49 .